TRS of Alabama · Leaving teaching

Leaving an Alabama school job: refund or keep your benefit?

If you leave before retiring, you can take your contributions back or, with 10 years, leave them in for a lifetime benefit later.

Alabama specificsYou're vested after 10 years. Vested members can leave their money in and start a benefit at 60 (Tier 1) or 62 (Tier 2); a refund pays back your contributions with part of the interest and cancels your service. Taxes on a refund are on the taxes page; if you might come back, see restoring withdrawn service. The calculator estimates the benefit you'd keep.

Vesting

Vested after 10 years of creditable service. Sick leave cannot be used to reach the 10 years. A vested member who leaves can leave contributions in and apply for a benefit effective the first of the month after age 60 (Tier 1) or 62 (Tier 2). With less than 10 years, contributions may stay up to five years; then the account is terminated and refunded. Handbook p. 9, Vesting; p. 10, Ineligible for Retirement; Ala. Code § 16-25-3 (board sets deferred-benefit service, not less than 10 years)

A refund

Contributions are refunded in full only on request after leaving employment; no partial refunds. Interest is credited at 4% a year on the prior year's average balance, but only part is refunded and only with 3+ years of membership service. A refund cancels all service credit and, for vested members, the lifetime benefit. Taxable portion: 20% federal withholding unless rolled over; possible 10% additional tax under 59 1/2; no Alabama income tax. Handbook pp. 10-11, Termination of Service, Refund of Contributions; Ala. Code § 16-25-14(i)(1)

How much of your interest you get back

How much of your interest you get back (TRS of Alabama)
Membership serviceInterest refunded
Less than 3 years0%
3 to less than 16 years50%
16 to less than 21 years60%
21 to less than 26 years70%
26 years or more80%
Handbook p. 11, Table of Refunds; Ala. Code § 16-25-14(i)(1)

You always get back 100% of your own contributions.

Before you decide

A refund ends your service credit and, if you're vested, your lifetime benefit. You can buy back withdrawn service only after you return and work 2 years; see buying service credit. For taxes on a refund, see taxes.

From the sources

Questions

When am I vested?

After 10 years of creditable service. Sick leave can't be used to reach it.

Can I get part of my money back?

No. Refunds are all or nothing, and only after you leave.

Do I get interest?

Only part of it, and only with at least 3 years of membership service. The share rises with service, up to 80%.

If I'm vested and leave, when can I draw?

From the 1st of the month after age 60 (Tier 1) or 62 (Tier 2), if you leave your money in.

See what you'd get by staying →

Source: TRS Member Handbook, July 2026 edition (back cover "7-2026"), pp. 9, 9-10, 10, 10-11, 11, 25, 28, 31. Also: Code of Alabama Title 16, Ch. 25 and 25A. Last reviewed .