Virginia · VRS · Survivor benefits

Death and survivor benefits from VRS

What your family receives depends on whether you die while working or after you retire, and on the payout option you chose.

Short answer: if you die while working and are vested, your spouse, minor child or parent may choose a monthly benefit or a lump sum of your member contribution account; other beneficiaries get the lump sum. After you retire, your payout option decides, and VRS group life insurance may also pay your beneficiary. See also Social Security, which changes the work-related benefit, and leaving teaching. Estimate the pension in the calculator.

If you die while working

Death in service, non-work-related: a vested member's spouse, minor child or parent (if a named beneficiary or by order of precedence) may take a lump sum of the member contribution account or a monthly benefit; other beneficiaries, or any beneficiary of a non-vested member, get a lump sum only. Plan 1 Handbook p. 41, Non-Work-Related Cause of Death

Monthly benefit uses AFC, total service, the member's age and the beneficiary's age; a member who dies younger than 55 (Plan 1) or 60 (Plan 2/Hybrid) is treated as that age and the beneficiary's age adjusted by the same difference. The actuarial appendix describes it as if the member retired, elected the 100% Survivor Option, then died. Plan 1 Handbook p. 41; Plan 2 Handbook p. 42; Actuarial Appendix p. 13, Teachers: Death Benefit

Work-related death (compensable under the Virginia Workers' Compensation Act): monthly benefit to spouse, minor child or parent of 33 1/3% of AFC if eligible for Social Security survivor benefits, otherwise 50% of AFC; supplements workers' compensation; plus the member contribution account to the named beneficiary. Plan 1 Handbook p. 42, Work-Related Monthly Benefit Calculation

Order of precedence (if no beneficiary is named): Spouse; then minor children (equal shares, ends when the last turns 18); then parents; then lump sum to adult children, descendants per stirpes, estate, next of kin. Plan 1 Handbook p. 42-43, Death-in-Service Order of Precedence

After you retire

Basic Benefit: beneficiary receives any balance left in the member contribution account. Survivor Option: the chosen percentage continues to the survivor. Plan 1 Handbook p. 16-17, Basic Benefit; Survivor Option See Payment options.

Retiree life insurance

Retiree basic group life: compensation at retirement rounded to the next highest thousand, then doubled (with 20+ years, based on highest compensation as a covered employee). Reduces 25% each January 1 starting January 1 following one calendar year after employment ends, until 25% of the value at retirement. Minimum $8,000 (established 2015, increased annually by the Plan 2 COLA) with 30+ years. Accidental death/dismemberment doubling ends at retirement. Plan 1 Handbook p. 59-60, Basic Group Life Insurance Coverage; The Value of Your Life Insurance (reduction timeline example)

The handbook's exampleRetiring July 1, 2027 with $49,780 pay: coverage starts at $100,000, then$75,000 on January 1, 2029, $50,000 on January 1, 2030, $25,000 on January 1, 2031. Our calculation matches. Plan 1 Handbook p. 59-60, Basic Group Life Insurance Coverage; The Value of Your Life Insurance (reduction timeline example)
Exact thousands Check with VRS

Retiree life insurance starts at your pay "rounded to the next highest thousand", doubled. It's not clear what happens when pay is already an exact thousand.

We leave an exact thousand as it is.

Plan 1 Handbook p. 59-60, Basic Group Life Insurance Coverage
The minimum amount Check with VRS

Retirees with 30 or more years have a minimum life insurance amount: $8,000 when it was set in 2015, raised each year by the Plan 2 COLA. The sources don't give today's figure.

We don't show a current minimum.

Plan 1 Handbook p. 59, Basic Group Life Insurance Coverage

From the handbooks

Questions

What does my family get if I die while working?

Death in service, non-work-related: a vested member's spouse, minor child or parent (if a named beneficiary or by order of precedence) may take a lump sum of the member contribution account or a monthly benefit; other beneficiaries, or any beneficiary of a non-vested member, get a lump sum only.

What does my family get if I die after I retire?

Basic Benefit: beneficiary receives any balance left in the member contribution account. Survivor Option: the chosen percentage continues to the survivor.

Do VRS retirees keep life insurance?

Yes. Retiree basic group life starts at twice your pay (rounded up to the next thousand) and drops 25% each January 1 until it reaches 25% of that amount.

Source: VRS Plan 1, Plan 2 and Hybrid Retirement Plan Handbooks for Members, 07-2026 editions (VRSHB-1 07-2026, VRSHB-2 07-2026, HybridHB 07-2026), Plan 1 Handbook pp. 16-17, 41, 42, 42-43, 59-60; Plan 2 Handbook p. 42. Also: Actuarial Appendix p. 13. Last reviewed .