California · CalSTRS · Service credit

Buying CalSTRS service credit

More service credit means a bigger check for life. There are two ways to buy it: redeposit a refund, or buy permissive service. Both must be paid in full before you retire.

California specificsEach year you buy goes into the formula at your age factor: at 2%, one year adds 2% of final compensation to your check for life. A refund you took when leaving teaching can be redeposited; compare the cost with simply working one more year. Change the years in the calculator to see the difference.

What you can buy (permissive service)

Handbook p. 57, Permissive service

Not eligible: Summer school or outgrowth assignments before July 1, 2002; service credited (or creditable) in another California public retirement system. Handbook p. 58, Ineligible service credit

The cost

FormulaPermissive contribution rate for your age and benefit structure x years of service to purchase x highest annual compensation earnable during your last three school years = cost Handbook p. 60, Cost to purchase permissive service credit
Worked example: Anthony (CalSTRS 2% at 62), age 31, $50,000 pay, buying 1 year
  • Handbook example, at 18.8%: $9,400
  • Current rate table, at 19.7%: $9,850
Handbook p. 60, Cost to purchase permissive service credit
Handbook mismatch Check with CalSTRS

The handbook's example says Anthony, a 31-year-old 2% at 62 member, pays 18.8% of his pay to buy one year: $9,400 on $50,000. The rate table on the next page shows 19.7% for age 31, which would be $9,850.

We use the table.

p. 60, Cost to purchase permissive service credit

Permissive contribution rates (from July 1, 2024)

These rates went into effect on July 1, 2024, and may be adjusted periodically. Percent of your highest yearly compensation earnable, per year bought. row 73 applies to 73 and older. Handbook p. 61, Permissive service credit contribution rates

The cost (California CalSTRS)
Your ageCalSTRS 2% at 60CalSTRS 2% at 62
Under 2821.5%19.7%
2821.5%19.7%
2921.5%19.7%
3021.5%19.7%
3121.5%19.7%
3221.5%19.7%
3321.5%19.7%
3421.5%19.8%
3521.5%19.8%
3621.6%19.9%
3721.7%20%
3821.8%20.1%
3922%20.3%
4022.2%20.5%
4122.4%20.7%
4222.6%20.9%
4322.9%21.1%
4423.2%21.4%
4523.6%21.7%
4623.9%22.1%
4724.3%22.4%
4824.8%22.8%
4925.2%23.2%
5025.7%23.7%
5126.2%24.1%
5226.8%24.6%
5327.4%25.2%
5428%25.7%
5528.6%26.3%
5629.3%26.9%
5730%27.5%
5830.7%28.1%
5931.5%28.8%
6032.3%29.5%
6133.1%30.2%
6234%31%
6334.9%31.7%
6434.2%32.5%
6533.5%33.4%
6632.8%32.1%
6732%31.4%
6831.3%30.7%
6930.5%29.9%
7029.7%29.2%
7128.9%28.4%
7228%27.6%
7327.2%26.7%

Paying for it

Lump sum, rollover from a qualified plan, or up to 120 monthly installments (at least $25 each except the last) with interest on the unpaid balance. Must be paid in full before retirement; payments are not accepted after you retire. Contact CalSTRS at least 90 days before retirement if paying near retirement, especially by rollover. Defined Benefit Supplement funds cannot be used. Handbook p. 62, Make the purchase

Is it worth it? Miriam's redeposit

Worked example (handbook)Member 1992-2003, refunded; returned 2005; bought back 11 years in 2024; retires 2024 at 60. Before: 2% x 19 x $7,000 (36-month average of $82,000, $84,000, $86,000). After: 2.2% x 30 x $7,167 ($86,000 / 12). She paid $74,223 to restore 11 years. Her benefit went from $2,660 to $4,730 a month, $2,070 more. At that rate the cost is paid back in about 35.9 months of retirement.Handbook p. 59, Cost to redeposit service credit
Small rounding note Check with CalSTRS

In Miriam's example the handbook rounds 35.9 months to 3.00 years; it is closer to 2.99.

We show the months: 35.9.

p. 59, Approximate time to recover costs
Not settled in the handbook Check with CalSTRS

The handbook doesn't say whether bought (permissive) service counts toward the 30 years for the career factor.

We count it.

p. 79, Career factor

Unused sick leave

Accumulated days of unused sick leave / number of base days for full-time service = service credit granted. The base days are at least 175. Sick leave service credit cannot be used to meet eligibility requirements for service retirement. Handbook p. 56, Converting unused sick leave to service credit

What the handbook says

Questions

How much does it cost to buy CalSTRS service credit?

For permissive service: the contribution rate for your age and benefit structure, times the years you buy, times your highest yearly compensation earnable in your last three years. The rate table is on this page. Redeposits (restoring a refund) cost the refund plus interest.

Is buying service credit worth it?

The handbook suggests a rough payback check: divide the cost by how much your monthly benefit goes up, then divide by 12. That's about how many years of retirement it takes to get the money back.

See what more service adds → Refunds and redeposits

Source: CalSTRS Member Handbook, 2026 edition (Jan. 1, 2026 - June 30, 2027), pp. 16, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62. Last reviewed .