Iowa · IPERS · Leaving teaching

Leaving IPERS: refund or wait?

If you leave an IPERS job before retiring, you can leave your money with IPERS (the Iowa Public Employees' Retirement System), roll it over, or take a refund. A refund ends your right to a pension for those years.

Iowa specificsShort answer: you're vested after 7 years. A refund pays your contributions plus interest and, once vested, your years ÷ 30 of your employer's share; it ends your service. Or leave the money in and take a lifetime benefit later. Refund taxes are on the taxes page; if you come back, see buying back service. Estimate the benefit you'd keep in the calculator.

Vesting

IPERS's examples: Susan had 5 years on June 30, 2012, and was already vested; Nicholas had 3.5 years on June 30, 2012, and still needed 3.5 more years to vest. Member Handbook (2025), p. 17, Examples: Becoming Vested

Your share of your employer's money

If you're vested: years of service ÷ 30, up to 100%.

Your share of your employer's money (Iowa IPERS)
Years of serviceEmployer share
723.3%
1033.3%
1550%
2066.7%
2583.3%
30100%
35100%
Member Handbook (2025), p. 18, Access to Employer Contributions; p. 27, Applying for a Refund

Before you take a refund

  • When you leave covered employment you may take a refund of your accumulated contributions. If vested, you also get a share of your employers' accumulated contributions: years of service / 30, up to 100%. A refund forfeits all membership rights for the refunded period. Refunds are not automatic: you apply. Member Handbook (2025), p. 18, Access to Employer Contributions; p. 27, Applying for a Refund
  • Taxable lump sums not rolled over: 20% mandatory federal withholding; Iowa residents 3.8% Iowa withholding unless exempt. Member Handbook (2025), p. 28, Lump-Sum Distributions
  • If you take a refund and return to covered employment within 30 days of termination, IPERS will let you repay it and restore the service; if not repaid within 30 days of the notice, you must buy it back at retirement. Member Handbook (2025), p. 28
  • If you leave money with IPERS, stop contributing for five years and have a balance under the IRS maximum, IPERS closes the account and mails you a check; you have 60 days to return it and restore the account. Member Handbook (2025), p. 27, Leaving Funds With IPERS

If you're vested, you can stop working now and start a monthly benefit from age 55. The calculator shows it if you tick "I've stopped working". A refunded period can be bought back later: see Buying service credit. For tax on a refund, see Taxes.

Common questions

What do I get if I leave IPERS before retiring?

Your own contributions plus interest. If you're vested, you also get a share of your employer's contributions plus interest: your years of service divided by 30, up to 100%. Or leave the money with IPERS and start a monthly benefit later.

When am I vested in IPERS?

After 7 years of service, or at 65 while working in covered employment. Members with 4 years before July 1, 2012 were already vested and stay vested.

Source: IPERS Member Handbook, Updated July 2025, pp. 11, 16, 17, 18, 27-28, 59. Also: Iowa Code §§ 97B.1A, 97B.53. Last reviewed .