Maria
Tier 2 · age 57 · 18 years · $62,000 average
She doesn't meet the Rule of 80 yet, so the early-age table cuts her pension hard. Each year shrinks the cut, and in three years she reaches the Rule of 80 (60 + 21 = 81).
Each extra year adds 2.3% of your salary average to your yearly pension, often raises that average, and can wipe out an early-retirement cut. Here's what that looks like in dollars.
Every year adds 2.3% × your salary average to your yearly pension.
A raise can replace a lower year in your highest 3 or 5 salaries, depending on your tier.
Waiting can shrink or remove an early-age reduction. This is usually the big one, especially if one more year gets you to the Rule of 80.
Tier 2 · age 57 · 18 years · $62,000 average
She doesn't meet the Rule of 80 yet, so the early-age table cuts her pension hard. Each year shrinks the cut, and in three years she reaches the Rule of 80 (60 + 21 = 81).
Tier 3 · age 58 · 25 years · $66,000 average
He meets the Rule of 80, but Tier 3 cuts 5% a year under 60. Two more years removes the cut entirely.
Tier 1 · age 62 · 30 years · $70,000 average
She already has a full benefit. Each extra year adds 2.3% of her salary average, plus any raise.
Assumes a June 1, 2026 retirement, one year of service per year worked, and a salary average that grows 2% a year. Names are made up. Monthly standard annuity before taxes and health premiums.
Each year of service adds 2.3% of your salary average to your yearly pension. If the extra year also raises your salary average or reduces an early-retirement cut, the gain is larger, sometimes much larger.
It's worth the most when it gets you past an early-age reduction: reaching the Rule of 80, or your tier's minimum age. After that, each year adds a smaller, steady amount. It's a personal decision; the numbers are one part of it.
Source: TRS Benefits Handbook, September 2025, pp. 23-36. Last reviewed .