What a year is worth
Each year adds 1.9% of your high-five average under the Level formula: on $80,000, about $1,520 a year for life. It can also help you reach 30 years for 60-and-30 or the Rule of 90. TRA Handbook (2022), p. 16, Tier II (employed after June 30, 1989)
Leaves of absence
Sabbatical (up to three years in any ten), medical, parental, family (one year each fiscal year where stated), extended (3 to 5 years), legislative and military leaves. Payment is member plus employer contributions on the salary rules given, due by deadlines, with 0.71% monthly compounded interest if paid late; all before retirement. TRA Handbook (2022), pp. 5-8, Leaves of Absence
Prior military service
Active vested members with honorable discharge may buy prior military service (initial enlistment, induction or call) at actuarial cost. TRA Handbook (2022), p. 8, Military leave (and prior service)
Out-of-state teaching
Purchase of service credit for teaching service in other states is authorized by statute. Ask TRA what applies to you. Minn. Stat. 354.544 (2026)
Part-time teachers
Eligible part-time teachers can pay contributions to earn full-time service credit for up to 10 years (agreement with employer by Oct. 1 each year). TRA Handbook (2022), pp. 8-9, Part-time teacher program
Service in other Minnesota plans
You don't buy it; it combines. With at least one-half year of allowable service in one or more of SPTRFA, MSRS and PERA, combined service can meet vesting and each system pays a combined service annuity using the same highest five successive years of salary. Apply to each system; retirement dates must be within one year. TRA Handbook (2022), p. 14, Combined service annuity
The details
- You can buy service for authorized sabbatical, medical, parental, family, extended and military leaves; payment covers member and employer contributions and must be made before you retire.TRA Handbook (2022), pp. 5-8, Leaves of Absence
- Vested members can buy prior military service at actuarial cost.TRA Handbook (2022), p. 8, Military leave (and prior service)
- Part-time teachers may pay to earn full-time service for up to 10 years under the Part-time teacher program.TRA Handbook (2022), pp. 8-9, Part-time teacher program
- Before you can buy credit for a leave, your employer must certify the leave to Minnesota TRA, and you must keep the right to full reinstatement during and after the leave. Leaves must be authorized by the school board and documented in minutes or policy.TRA Handbook (2022), p. 5, Leaves of Absence
- You can pay for service credit with your own money or by transferring funds from a traditional IRA or another qualified pension plan. Ask Minnesota TRA for a cost estimate.TRA Handbook (2022), p. 6, Leaves of Absence
- A sabbatical counts if you're paid at least one-third of your comparable salary and contributions are paid on your full contract salary. At most three years of sabbatical credit are allowed in any 10 consecutive years.TRA Handbook (2022), p. 6, Sabbatical leave
- Medical and parental leaves: you can buy up to one year of credit a fiscal year. Payment covers member and employer contributions on your average full-time monthly salary when the leave began, due by December 31 after the fiscal year of the leave, or by the next June 30 with 0.71% a month compounded interest, and always before you retire.TRA Handbook (2022), p. 6, Medical leave; Parental leave
- While you're on an authorized leave you can't take a refund, because you're still employed. If you're laid off (an unrequested leave), you can take a refund of your contributions plus interest.TRA Handbook (2022), p. 6, Leaves of Absence
Minnesota TRA prices purchases from your records; we don't estimate costs. See what one more year is worth.
Questions
What service can I buy from Minnesota TRA?
Authorized leaves (sabbatical, medical, parental, family, extended, legislative and military), prior military service if you're vested, out-of-state teaching where the law allows it, and full-time credit for part-time teaching through the Part-time teacher program.
When do I have to pay?
Before you retire, and by TRA's deadlines; late leave payments carry interest.
Can I use IRA money to buy service?
Yes. Minnesota TRA accepts personal funds or a transfer from a traditional IRA or another qualified pension plan. Ask TRA for a cost estimate.
How much sabbatical time can I buy?
Up to three years of full credit in any 10 consecutive years, if you're paid at least a third of your comparable salary and contributions are paid on your full contract salary.
Source: TRA Handbook of Benefits and Services, April 2022, with 2023-2026 law changes from Minnesota Statutes 2026 and TRA's 2025-2026 publications, TRA Handbook (April 2022) pp. 5-8, 5, 6, 8, 8-9, 14. Also: Minn. Stat. §§ 354.543, 354.544, 354.66 (2026). Last reviewed .